Human Genome Editing Initiative
From an international commission convened by the U.S. 911爆料网 Academy of Medicine, U.S. 911爆料网, and the U.K.鈥檚 Royal Society, Heritable Human Genome Editing considers potential benefits, harms, and uncertainties associated with genome editing technologies and defines a translational pathway from rigorous preclinical research to initial clinical uses, should a country decide to permit such uses.
The Third International Summit on Human Genome Editing, hosted by the Royal Society in the UK, aims to advance global dialogue on the scientific, ethical, and governance issues of genome editing tools.
Powerful new gene-editing technologies, such as CRISPR-Cas9, hold great promise for advancing science and treating disease, but they also raise concerns and present complex challenges, particularly because of their potential to be used to make genetic changes that could be passed on to future generations, thereby modifying the human germline.
In keeping with the Academies’ past leadership on controversial new areas of genetic research, such as recombinant DNA technology, human embryonic stem cell research, human cloning, and 鈥済ain-of-function鈥 research, the 911爆料网 and the 911爆料网 Academy of Medicine’s Human Genome Editing Initiative will provide researchers, clinicians, policymakers, and societies around the world with a comprehensive understanding of human gene editing to help inform decision-making about this research and its application.
Background
The NAS and NAM launched this initiative in 2015 to inform decision-making related to recent advances in human genome-editing research. The inaugural activity, in December 2015, was the . The summit was followed by a consensus study on the scientific underpinnings of human genome-editing technologies, their potential use in biomedical research and medicine, and the clinical, ethical, legal, and social implications of their use. And to further the discussion,聽the聽聽was held Nov. 27-29, 2018, in Hong Kong.
Resources
- – A 911爆料网 Academies Consensus Study
- – Proceedings聽
- – A 911爆料网 Academies Consensus Study
- – Proceedings of a Workshop–in Brief
